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Healthcare Rising

Physician Associate (Physician Assistant)

Diagnose and treat patients as part of a doctor-led team

💡 Why it matters: Health services need more skilled clinicians. Physician associates work as part of a medical team under a doctor's supervision, assessing patients and helping to diagnose and treat them.

🌍 Around the world

💰 What it can pay

🇳🇬 Nigeria

Starting out
₦2M – ₦4M
Mid-career
₦4M – ₦8M
Senior
₦8M – ₦15M

≈ ₦333k – ₦667k a month mid-career. Indicative estimate by Incusim.

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

£48k – £57k

Typical starter to experienced salary. National Careers Service, 2026

🇺🇸 United States

$135.9k typical
Range $99.4k – $190.3k

Median pay; low and high are the 10th and 90th percentiles. US Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025

🇨🇦 Canada

CA$95k – CA$130k

Indicative mid-career range (our estimate, not yet checked against an official source). Incusim estimate

Yearly pay before tax. UK, US and Canada figures come from the official sources named on each card. Nigeria has no official salary survey, so those are our indicative estimates. Real pay depends on the employer, the place, your skills and experience.

🛠️ What you actually do

⚡ Skills you'll need

Get ready at school

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Subjects to be good at
GCSE Maths, English and sciencesA-level BiologyA-level ChemistryA-level Maths or Psychology
Qualifications
First degree in a health or life science subject (for example biomedical science or nursing)2-year postgraduate diploma or master's in physician associate studiesProfessional registration (the role is now regulated by the General Medical Council; check current rules)
Other ways in
  • Registered healthcare professionals such as nurses can apply for the postgraduate course
  • Gain care experience as a healthcare assistant first

🇺🇸 United States

Subjects to be good at
BiologyChemistryMathematicsEnglishAP (Advanced Placement) Biology or Chemistry
Qualifications
Bachelor's degree with patient-care experience2-year master's degree in physician assistant studiesPass the national exam (PANCE) and get a state licence
Other ways in
  • Work as a medic, EMT or nursing assistant to gain hours before applying
  • Some schools offer combined bachelor's and master's programs

🇨🇦 Canada

Subjects to be good at
BiologyChemistryMathematicsEnglishGrade 12 requirements vary by province
Qualifications
Bachelor's degree in a science or health field2-year master's degree in physician assistant studies (offered at only a few universities)Certification through the Canadian Association of Physician Assistants; rules vary by province
Other ways in
  • Health care experience before applying
  • Military or hospital roles can lead to training

🗺️ Your path to this career

  1. 1Study Biology, Chemistry and Mathematics at school
  2. 2Earn a science or health degree and gain some hands-on care experience
  3. 3Complete a 2-year physician associate or assistant master's programme
  4. 4Pass the required exam and register or get licensed
  5. 5Work in a hospital or clinic and add a specialty over time

⏰ A day in the life

You start clinic by reviewing your list of patients with the supervising doctor. You see a teenager with a persistent cough, listen to their chest, order a scan and explain the plan. After lunch you check test results and call a patient to talk through new medicine.

🔗 Related careers

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