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Creative Steady

Sound Engineer

Make music, film and live shows sound amazing

💡 Why it matters: Music, film, games, podcasts and live events all depend on clear, well-balanced sound. The work is competitive, but skilled and reliable engineers keep finding projects.

🌍 Around the world

💰 What it can pay

🇳🇬 Nigeria

Starting out
₦600k – ₦2M
Mid-career
₦2M – ₦6M
Senior
₦6M – ₦15M

≈ ₦167k – ₦500k a month mid-career. Indicative estimate by Incusim.

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

£21k – £40k

Typical starter to experienced salary. National Careers Service, 2026

🇺🇸 United States

$73.1k typical

Closest US category: Sound engineering technicians (part of Broadcast, sound, and video technicians). Median pay. US Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025

🇨🇦 Canada

CA$68.3k typical
Range CA$43.7k – CA$94.6k

Closest Job Bank occupation: Sound technician. Hourly wage low/median/high x 2,080 hours. Job Bank (Government of Canada), 2023-2024

Yearly pay before tax. UK, US and Canada figures come from the official sources named on each card. Nigeria has no official salary survey, so those are our indicative estimates. Real pay depends on the employer, the place, your skills and experience.

🛠️ What you actually do

⚡ Skills you'll need

Get ready at school

🇳🇬 Nigeria

Subjects to be good at
PhysicsMathematicsComputer StudiesTechnical DrawingMusic
Qualifications
Degree or diploma in Music Technology, Electronics or Mass Communication from a university or polytechnic (ND/HND: National and Higher National Diplomas)JAMB (UTME) with Physics, Mathematics and English for engineering-type courses
Other ways in
  • Studio training and assistant roles at studios, churches or event companies

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Subjects to be good at
PhysicsMathsComputingDesign and TechnologyMusic
Qualifications
GCSEs (exams at 16), then A-levels, a BTEC or a T-level in a related subjectCollege or university course in Music Technology or Audio Production
Other ways in
  • Apprenticeship in broadcast or live sound
  • Assistant at a studio, venue or theatre

🇺🇸 United States

Subjects to be good at
PhysicsMathComputer scienceMusicElectronics or shop classes
Qualifications
Associate or bachelor's degree in audio engineering or music technologyCertificate in audio production from a community college
Other ways in
  • Assistant or intern at a studio, venue or broadcaster
  • Learn on the job in live sound crews

🇨🇦 Canada

Subjects to be good at
PhysicsMathComputer scienceMusicTechnology (Grade 12 prerequisites vary by province)
Qualifications
College diploma in audio production or sound engineeringUniversity degree in music technology (optional)
Other ways in
  • Assistant at a studio, venue or broadcaster
  • Work on live sound crews

🗺️ Your path to this career

  1. 1Record and mix with free software and learn how sound works in Physics
  2. 2Take a music technology, audio or electronics course
  3. 3Assist at a studio, venue or broadcaster and learn the equipment
  4. 4Build a portfolio of recordings and mixes you have worked on
  5. 5Become a lead engineer, producer or sound designer

⏰ A day in the life

You arrive early to set up microphones for a band's live show and test each one. During the sound check you notice a buzz, trace it to a bad cable and replace it. Then you mix the show live, adjusting levels as the music changes.

🔗 Related careers

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