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Healthcare Rising

Biomedical Engineer

Build and repair the machines that keep patients alive

💡 Why it matters: Hospitals rely on expensive scanners, ventilators and monitors, and need engineers to install, repair and design equipment, including low-cost kit.

🌍 Around the world

💰 What it can pay

🇳🇬 Nigeria

Starting out
₦2M – ₦5M
Mid-career
₦5M – ₦12M
Senior
₦12M – ₦28M

≈ ₦417k – ₦1M a month mid-career. Indicative estimate by Incusim.

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

£26k – £75k

Closest UK profile: Clinical engineer (also called biomedical engineer). Typical starter to experienced salary. National Careers Service, 2026

🇺🇸 United States

$109.4k typical
Range $71.9k – $168.2k

Bioengineers and biomedical engineers. Median pay; low and high are the 10th and 90th percentiles. US Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025

🇨🇦 Canada

CA$104k typical
Range CA$58.2k – CA$171.4k

Biomedical engineer. Hourly wage low/median/high x 2,080 hours. Job Bank (Government of Canada), 2023-2024

Yearly pay before tax. UK, US and Canada figures come from the official sources named on each card. Nigeria has no official salary survey, so those are our indicative estimates. Real pay depends on the employer, the place, your skills and experience.

🛠️ What you actually do

⚡ Skills you'll need

Get ready at school

🇳🇬 Nigeria

Subjects to be good at
PhysicsMathematicsFurther MathematicsChemistryBiology
Qualifications
Degree in Biomedical Engineering, Electrical and Electronics Engineering or Medical PhysicsOND or HND (National or Higher National Diploma) in Biomedical TechnologyRegistration with COREN (Council for the Regulation of Engineering in Nigeria) for engineers
Other ways in
  • Equipment servicing certifications from manufacturers

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Subjects to be good at
Maths (GCSE and A-level)Physics (GCSE and A-level)Further Maths (A-level, if offered)Biology or Chemistry (A-level)
Qualifications
Degree in biomedical or electronic engineering or medical physics (apply through UCAS)Registration with the HCPC or Engineering Council for some roles
Other ways in
  • NHS healthcare science routes in clinical engineering
  • Engineering apprenticeships (levels 3 to 6)

🇺🇸 United States

Subjects to be good at
PhysicsAlgebra, calculus and statisticsChemistryBiologyAP (Advanced Placement) Physics and Calculus
Qualifications
Bachelor's degree in biomedical engineering (ABET-accredited is best)PE (Professional Engineer) licence, optional (varies by state)
Other ways in
  • Associate degree as a biomedical equipment technician (BMET)
  • Certification as a biomedical equipment technician (CBET)

🇨🇦 Canada

Subjects to be good at
Grade 12 Math (prerequisites vary by province)Grade 12 PhysicsGrade 12 ChemistryGrade 12 Biology
Qualifications
University degree in biomedical engineering or electrical engineeringP.Eng licence from a provincial engineering regulator (varies by province)
Other ways in
  • College diploma as a biomedical engineering technologist
  • Start on a hospital biomedical equipment team

🗺️ Your path to this career

  1. 1Study Physics and Mathematics in school
  2. 2Take a degree in Biomedical or Electrical Engineering
  3. 3Learn about hospital machines on placement
  4. 4Join a hospital or equipment company
  5. 5Specialise in imaging, life support or device design

⏰ A day in the life

A ventilator stops working in the ward. You test it, find a faulty sensor, repair it and record the fix. Later you train a group of nurses to use a new infant incubator.

🔗 Related careers

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