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Healthcare Job of the future

Genomic Counsellor

Explain what your genes say about your health, in plain words

💡 Why it matters: As gene testing gets cheaper, families want help understanding the results and what they mean for their children.

🌍 Around the world

A job of the future expected 2030s

Gene testing is getting cheaper and more common in Africa, and families will need trained guides to understand the results.

This is an informed prediction, not a promise. The skills below are useful whichever way the future goes.

💰 What it can pay

🇳🇬 Nigeria

Starting out
₦2.5M – ₦5M
Mid-career
₦5M – ₦12M
Senior
₦12M – ₦28M

≈ ₦417k – ₦1M a month mid-career. Indicative estimate by Incusim.

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

£45k – £65k

Indicative mid-career range (our estimate, not yet checked against an official source). Incusim estimate

🇺🇸 United States

$100k typical
Range $78.3k – $138.8k

Median pay; low and high are the 10th and 90th percentiles. US Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025

🇨🇦 Canada

CA$97.4k typical
Range CA$50.1k – CA$125.3k

Job Bank group shared with physician assistants, midwives and genetic counsellors. Hourly wage low/median/high x 2,080 hours. Job Bank (Government of Canada), 2024

Yearly pay before tax. UK, US and Canada figures come from the official sources named on each card. Nigeria has no official salary survey, so those are our indicative estimates. Real pay depends on the employer, the place, your skills and experience.

🛠️ What you actually do

⚡ Skills you'll need

Get ready at school

🇳🇬 Nigeria

Subjects to be good at
BiologyChemistryEnglish LanguageMathematicsPhysics
Qualifications
BSc in Genetics or BiochemistryNursing Science (BNSc) as a health route
Other ways in
  • Short courses in medical genetics
  • Master's in genetic counselling is mostly offered abroad

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Subjects to be good at
GCSE Biology, Chemistry, Maths and EnglishA-level Biology and ChemistryA-level Maths or Psychology (helpful)
Qualifications
Degree in genetics, biology or a health subjectMSc in Genomic CounsellingRegistration with the Genetic Counsellor Registration Board
Other ways in
  • NHS Scientist Training Programme (genomic counselling)
  • Work as a nurse or midwife, then train in genetics

🇺🇸 United States

Subjects to be good at
High school Biology and ChemistryAP (Advanced Placement) Biology and PsychologyStatisticsEnglish
Qualifications
Bachelor's degree in biology, psychology or a health subjectMaster's degree in genetic counselling (about 2 years)Certification by the American Board of Genetic Counseling, plus a state licence in many states (varies by state)
Other ways in
  • Work in a lab or clinic first to gain experience, then apply to a master's program

🇨🇦 Canada

Subjects to be good at
Grade 12 BiologyGrade 12 ChemistryEnglishMath or Psychology (varies by province)
Qualifications
University degree in biology, genetics, nursing or a related subjectMaster's degree in genetic counsellingNational certification as a genetic counsellor
Other ways in
  • Gain lab or counselling experience, then apply to a master's program

🗺️ Your path to this career

  1. 1Study Biology and Chemistry strongly
  2. 2Take a degree in Genetics, Biochemistry or a health science
  3. 3Take specialist genetic counselling training
  4. 4Work in a hospital or genetics lab
  5. 5Advise families and clinics

⏰ A day in the life

A young couple asks whether their baby could inherit sickle cell. You use a simple drawing to show how genes pass on, answer their worries kindly and refer them to the right doctor.

🔗 Related careers

Would you enjoy this career?

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