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Technology Rising

AR and VR Developer

Build worlds that people step into with a headset or phone

💡 Why it matters: Augmented reality (AR) adds digital things to the real world and virtual reality (VR) creates a whole new one. Both are growing in games, training, healthcare and design, though the field is still young and changes quickly.

💰 What it can pay

🇳🇬 Nigeria

Starting out
₦1M – ₦3M
Mid-career
₦3.5M – ₦10M
Senior
₦10M – ₦25M

≈ ₦292k – ₦833k a month mid-career. Indicative estimate by Incusim.

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

£30k – £75k

Closest National Careers Service profile: Software developer. Typical starter to experienced salary. National Careers Service, 2026

🇺🇸 United States

$134k typical

Closest US category: Software developers, quality assurance analysts and testers. Median pay. US Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025

🇨🇦 Canada

CA$100k typical
Range CA$62.4k – CA$160k

Closest Job Bank occupation: Software developer. Hourly wage low/median/high x 2,080 hours. Job Bank (Government of Canada), 2023-2024

Yearly pay before tax. UK, US and Canada figures come from the official sources named on each card. Nigeria has no official salary survey, so those are our indicative estimates. Real pay depends on the employer, the place, your skills and experience.

🛠️ What you actually do

⚡ Skills you'll need

Get ready at school

🇳🇬 Nigeria

Subjects to be good at
Computer StudiesMathematicsPhysicsFine ArtTechnical Drawing
Qualifications
BSc in Computer Science, Software Engineering or a games-related course (UTME, the JAMB entrance exam, usually needs English, Mathematics, Physics and one more science; check each school)
Other ways in
  • Self-study with free engines and online courses, plus a portfolio of small projects

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Subjects to be good at
Maths (GCSE and A-level)Computer Science (GCSE and A-level)Physics (A-level)Art and Design or Design and Technology
Qualifications
Degree in computer science or a related subject (applied for through UCAS, the university application service)T Level (a 2-year course after GCSEs) in Digital Production, Design and DevelopmentBTEC or HND/HNC in computing
Other ways in
  • Software developer apprenticeship, then specialise in 3D
  • Games development degree or HND, with a portfolio of demos

🇺🇸 United States

Subjects to be good at
MathComputer science (AP, or Advanced Placement, Computer Science A)PhysicsArt or digital design
Qualifications
Bachelor's degree in computer science or a related fieldAssociate degree from a community collegeEmployer-recognised certifications (these vary by employer)
Other ways in
  • Community college game development or programming program
  • Self-study with free 3D engines, plus a portfolio of demos

🇨🇦 Canada

Subjects to be good at
Grade 12 EnglishGrade 12 Math (requirements vary by province)Computer science or IT courses where your school offers themPhysics (asked for by some programs)
Qualifications
University bachelor's degree in computer science or software engineeringCollege diploma in computer programming or information technology (a 2 to 3 year course)Employer-recognised certifications (these vary by employer)
Other ways in
  • College game development or software programming diploma
  • Self-study with free 3D engines, plus a portfolio of demos

🗺️ Your path to this career

  1. 1Learn coding and try a free 3D engine to build small projects
  2. 2Study computer science, games development or software engineering
  3. 3Make demos and add them to a portfolio
  4. 4Join a studio or startup as a junior developer
  5. 5Specialise in AR, VR or spatial apps and move into lead roles

⏰ A day in the life

You put on a headset to test a virtual science lab you built and find a button that is hard to reach. You change the code to move it, then check that the app still runs smoothly. After a team chat with the artist, you add a new 3D model.

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